Ingredients: |
Ingredients: 1 pound dried cannellini beans (about 2 cups), rinsed and picked over
Salt
2 medium celery ribs
1 bay leaf
4 sprigs fresh thyme
1 ½ pounds fresh French garlic sausage, Irish bangers, or bratwurst
4 ounces salt pork, rinsed of excess salt
4 tablespoons vegetable oil
1 ½ pounds pork shoulder, cut into 1-inch chunks
1 large onion, chopped fine (about 1 ½ cups)
2 medium carrots, peeled and cut into ¼-inch dice (about 1 cup)
4 medium cloves garlic, minced or pressed through garlic press (about 4 teaspoons)
1 tablespoon tomato paste
½ cup dry white wine
1 can (14.5-ounce) diced tomatoes (optional)
4 cups chicken broth
Pepper
4 large slices white sandwich bread, torn into rough pieces
½ cup chopped fresh parsley leaves
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Directions: |
Directions:Dissolve 2 tablespoons salt in 12 cups cold water in large bowl or container. Add beans and soak at room temperature, 8 to 24 hours. Drain and rinse well.
Adjust oven rack to lower-middle position and heat oven to 300°F. Using kitchen twine, tie together celery, bay leaf, and thyme. Place sausage and salt pork in medium saucepan and add cold water to cover by 1-inch; bring to boil over high heat. Reduce heat to simmer and cook 5 minutes. Transfer sausages to cutting board, allow to cool slightly, then cut into 1-inch pieces. Remove salt pork from water; set aside.
Heat 2 tablespoons oil in large Dutch oven over medium-high heat until beginning to smoke. Add sausage pieces and brown on all sides, 8 to 12 minutes total. Transfer to medium bowl. Add pork shoulder and brown on all sides, 8 to 12 minutes total. Add onion and carrots; cook, stirring constantly, until onion is translucent, about 2 minutes. Add garlic and tomato paste and cook, stirring constantly, until fragrant, 30 seconds. Return sausage to Dutch oven; add white wine, using wooden spoon to scrape browned bits from bottom of pan. Cook until slightly reduced, about 30 seconds. Stir in tomatoes, if using, celery bundle, and reserved salt pork.
Stir in broth and beans, pressing beans into even layer. If any beans are completely exposed, add up to 1 cup water to submerge (beans may still break surface of liquid). Increase heat to high and bring to simmer. Cover pot, transfer to oven, and cook until beans are tender, about 1 ½ hours. Remove celery bundle and salt pork and discard. (Alternatively, dice salt pork and return to casserole.) Using large spoon, skim fat from surface and discard. Season with salt and pepper. Increase oven temperature to 350°F and bake, uncovered, 20 minutes.
Meanwhile, pulse bread and remaining 2 tablespoons oil in food processor until crumbs are no larger than ⅛-inch, 8 to 10 1-second pulses. Transfer to medium bowl, add parsley, and toss to combine. Season with salt and pepper.
Sprinkle ½ cup bread-crumb mixture evenly over casserole; bake, covered, 15 minutes. Remove lid and bake 15 minutes longer. Sprinkle remaining bread-crumb mixture over top of casserole and bake until topping is golden brown, about 30 minutes. Let rest 15 minutes before serving. |
Personal
Notes: |
Personal
Notes: This casserole is based on cassoulet. For a more traditional French flavor, replace the oil with duck fat. If you cannot find any of the sausages listed, feel free to substitute another type of sausage. Cassoulet traditionally was a dish of commoners. They used what meats, often preserved, that were available. One can find lots of variations in France. Make this recipe work for you and what you have on had or can find. One other substitution I made was to use water and ham base/bouillon in place of the chicken stock.
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